| A Review of: The Hunter by Jeffery DonaldsonApocalypses have been a dime a dozen for a decade. To judge by
Hollywood's inexhaustible supply of doomsday flicks-from Armageddon
to the various Matrices-the world will have more endings than a
Bruckner symphony. There is never any shortage of signs, when you
look for them, that the world in fact will be folding up its suitcase
of trinkets soon and heading off. For my generation, the operative
image was of a mushroom cloud rising like a fungus over the urban
wash-out. Today, we are more likely to summon to mind the horrible
images of 9/11, where the threat of terrorism replaces the cold war
as our source for end-game scenarios. When we think of a post-apocalyptic
age, we picture sole survivors picking through vast panoramas of
urban rubble. But if apocalypse, or revelation, means to take the
lid off something (look it up), why wouldn't a post-apocalypse just
be putting the lid back on? It seems to me, in cultural terms,
that a post-apocalyptic age might be as anti-climactic and nondescript
as, say, our post-modern one has been for a generation. But one
thing we might hope for from such an age, if it were to materialize,
is a little critical detachment, a suitable distance from the
knee-jerk hysterias that would help us to see where the dangers
really are-not in our mushroom clouds, but in ourselves-and so
better understand apocalyptic vision itself, its fascination for
us, its rude promise. The good poets these days are chipping away
at that rock ... you know, the one that is hurtling towards us.
The first notable feature of George Murray's The Hunter book is
that the speaker doesn't once, anywhere, refer to himself. There
is no "I" here. His is the rhetoric of prophetic proclamation,
a calling out of urgent truths from the selfless "one"
who is tired of needing to be heard. (Speaking of contemporary
images of apocalypse, if you want Murray's The Hunter in a nutshell,
picture Gandolf the Grey stranded at the top of Saruman's tower,
out of the hearing range of those whom he would save, but who
possesses a vast prospect of the middle world, where in the distance
the deathly fires of Mordor manifest their encroaching influence.)
For style, I think of John Ashbery's prolix juxtapositions of
estranging details, though I like Murray's poems better (more
definition, more purposeful clout, more definition between poems).
But even more so I espy a kindred spirit in Mark Strand, maker of
the ghostly suburban underworlds of "Dark Harbor" (one
of the great American books of the nineties). Murray has Strand's
surreal clairvoyance, his cheeky wit: "Hell-on-earth / has
been in the planning since / shortly after Heaven-on-earth was
abandoned"; "Eternity is taking for-fucking-ever to get
here"; "No one wants to write songs about / what's missing,
but who wants to sing / about what's here? / Surely, anything is
possible. // But then again, the vast majority of anything/ is
highly unlikely." Murray's created personae is a Christ-type,
with a dash of Jeremiah, the prophet who keeps the wounds open so
that they might heal us:
"Yes, here he comes, and when
he finally arrives, this man will preach the dangers
of loving in an end-time, when events decide
the length and quality of bliss and retaliation
becomes the institution which governs
all relationships."
Murray's apocalypse then is partly of the panoramic variety, a
prospect view of devastation and decline that we witness passively,
feel as happening to us: "when events decide...." And
yet, his corrective influence invokes a hurried urgency, a nutty
scrambling for an imaginative response that will jolt us awake,
blow the lid off our illusions, jar us out of complacency. We intuit
in the end a place of prophecy where the self is as near to vanishing
as it dares to be. One might begin there. "Apocalypse,"
Northrop Frye wrote, "is how the world looks when the ego has
disappeared."
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