| A Review of: Working North: DEW Line to Drill Ship by M. Wayne CunninghamMost authors who have written about the Canadian Arctic have been
explorers or explorers' biographers or anthropologists or activists
and environmentalists justifiably concerned about the exploitation
of northern resources and native peoples. Winnipeg author, Rick
Ranson, however, provides another perspective on the frozen north.
As a blue collar working stiff-a boilermaker and welder-turned-writer-he
has turned out this unique two-part collection of sixteen true tales
about daily working life as a labourer on the DEW Line and in the
oil drilling ships in northern Canada.
Ranson's accounts spring from the letters he wrote during his eight
years in the 1980s at sites from Cape Dyer on Baffin Island across
to Prudhoe Bay, Alaska. These resulting insightful stories are as
seamless and polished as the thousands of welds he crafted on the
equipment and facilities at the radar camps and on the decks and
hulls of the ships and barges where he worked, often in great peril
and usually under extreme conditions.
Ranson conveys a strong sense of the Arctic's icy cold and its
unforgiving pristine beauty. He focuses on the working conditions
he experienced: the basic but plentiful food in the DEW Line camps;
the pay that left some well off but which others somehow squandered;
the stagnant air of tightly enclosed living quarters; and above all
the jokes and stories that relieved the mind-numbing "cancer
of tedium that spread over and suffocated the unwary." He
describes various episodes: A polar bear chasing a would-be-photographer
who ventured too close for his close-up; a worker finding a baby
seal in his shower; and a sorry-assed tinsmith inadvertently pooping
in the hood of his parka. Canadian-American tensions are playfully
relived in a "war" to see which group of nationalistic
DEW Liners can fly the largest flag. Tensions between man and beast
are recounted in the battles with the bears and the skirmishes with
rabid foxes. Major diversion comes from a couple of dog-sledding
adventurers on their way around Baffin Island. The intransigence
of the Arctic is indelibly etched in the story of George the Inuit
guarding his inscrutable knowledge about the Franklin expedition's
sojourn to Jenny Lind Island. And the mysterious-with perhaps a
touch of the otherworldy-occurs in the eerie tale of the phantom
ship that after years of being grounded on a sand bar launches
herself to a watery grave at sea.
The military who ran the DEW Line sites, as Ranson points out, had
solutions other than jokes and stories to counteract the common
problems of madness and depression. It was, he says, "Work.
Keep them occupied. .... Work, work, woooork!"
In many respects life on the drilling ships was similar to that on
the DEW Line. Here, Ranson, complains he did as much work as three
welders and his stories reflect a greater degree of danger. Once
when he was welding beside a fuel tank of aviation gas, another
time on the inside of a ship's hull where the only protection from
floating icebergs was a thin patch of hemp rope, steel wool, silicone
and grease; and a third time lucky in a fourteen-hundred-degree
diesel fire that shrivelled his leather gloves, set fire to his
welder's cap and singed a couple of layers of skin from his nose
and ears.
And there were bad apples to deal with too. A bigot who wouldn't
work with "ski-mos" but had ruined the life of a young
female Inuit; a lead hand without the respect of his crew; a ramrod
without respect for his crew; and an alcoholic whose best days as
a welder were well behind him. On the other hand there was the
working man's pride in a job well done, the camaraderie of men you
could depend on, the journeyman's passing on of his skills to an
Inuit apprentice, the rough justice meted out by an elderly boxer's
fists on behalf of an Inuit maiden, and the familiarity of working
on engines named Sleepy, Dopey, Doc, Sneezy, Grumpy, Bashful and
Happy. And finally, there was "the happiest day in the
rotation"-plane day, the day for going home.
"Years after moving south," Ranson says, "I still
think of the Arctic with affection and longing....I'd go back in a
heartbeat." And Working North does an excellent job of telling
us why.
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